Thursday, May 15, 2025

robbed by Schinderhannes

I recently looked into the family history of the infamous robber Schinderhannes after a report that his skeleton was identified. Since then, I've retrieved a few books about the robbers from the library of our "family museum" and read most of

Schinderhannes und seine Bande
by Uwe Anhäuser
Rhein-Mosel-Verlag 2003

which throws around a lot of information in terms of names and quotes from the judicial procedures, but isn't very clearly structured. Although I haven't spotted any obvious connection with the names of the robbers (listed eg here), it occurred to me that a few of the victims and witnesses mentioned in the book could potentially be connected to my ancestry in the Hunsrück area (the ancestors of the Imig and the Kauer clans), so I went through the CV and the list of the crimes at the back of the book and wrote out the names (with place of residence) I could find. There's not much point in having a chronological order, as the whole crime spree was limited to just a few years, so I'll list victims and witnesses in alphabetical order here. NB the list of crimes is often missing first names, whereas the CV is only covering selected victims, and the spelling of names may differ between the two sources. I skipped a few where the information was too thin to be useful or victims were not from the area of interest.

André, NN, brigadier from Sobernheim (we have Andrae people as well, hailing from Gebroth, but our last male Andrae ancestor died 1765)

Andres, Franz, butcher at Kirn (must be related to the butchers family from which the founders of the local brewery emerged)

Bär, Jakob, Merxheim

Benedikt, Salomon, in Erbes-Büdesheim

Bernhard, Valentin, Waldgrehweiler

Frei, Anne Marie, hosted the robbers in Hahnenbach (where my relatives only arrived after Schinderhannes's death)

Frenger, NN, widow, Offenbach (Glan)

Geschwind, NN, Hundsbach

Gottschlick, Herz, Nahbollenbach

Horbach, NN, miller at ... Kanton Grumbach

Joel, Elias, Obermoschel

Köhler, Johann, Niederwörresbach

Kunz, Friedrich, Merxheim (we have Kunz / Kuntz people in that area too, eg Sargenroth, but much earlier, and this is a very common name, witness the idiomatic expression Hinz und Kunz, meaning just about everybody)

Levy, Samuel, Steinhardter Hof, robbed, then died of his injuries

Loeb, Mendel, murdered in 1801

Löb, Seckel, Staudernheim

Mathias, Wilhelm, butcher

Meyer, Herz, Ulmet (Glan)

Mohr, Christian, Schörner Hof (we do have lots of Mohr people in the area, but earlier, see here)

Moses, Isaak, Laufersweiler

Müller, Friedrich Gerhard, Raumbach

Nagel, NN, Bärenbach (the Schinder with whom Hannes served as apprentice and got his nickname)

Philippi, Heinrich (we have some Philippi ancestors from Heinzenbach in the Kirchberg area, the last in the line, Regina Chatherina Philippi was born in Simmern in 1782 and died there in 1851, so would have known of Schinderhannes as a contemporary)

Rauschenberger, Niklas, vagrant

Riegel, Peter, murdered in 1800 by Peter Stibitz, whose name is immortalised in the verb stibitzen, for "to steal"

Scherer, Johann Georg, Kirn, allegedly tried to get Schinderhannes poisoned

Schmitt, Johann, Spall

Sender, Isac, Weierbach

Schowalter, Jakob, Montforter Hof

Schweig, Niklas, Hirschstein

Schweizer, NN, Rehborn

Seligmann, Simon, murdered in 1798

Stumm cloth manufacturer at Birkenfeld

Stumm, Friedrich Philipp, Asbacherhütte (steel works on the river Fischbach)

Wiener, Wolf, Hottenbach

Zerfass, Johann Adam

Zerfas, Anne Marie, widow at Heinzenberg

Zürcher, Heinrich, Lettweiler

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