My (paternal) grandparents met at Bonn, but each had a family background with (temporary) stays in Alsace and Lorraine. I knew them well, but the extent of this shared cultural background only dawned on me long after they both died.
Ironically both were born in Lorraine (just outside Alsace), but more attached to Alsace. The main connections are the railway station of Adamsweiler hosting Ruth's grandparents (after many years of migrating between other stations in the Alsace Lorraine network) and the Strasbourg love story of Richard's parents. Beyond that, they were probably unaware of additional Alsatian roots that both their families had much deeper in the past, which only came to light through recent research. I had started a list of Alsatian connections at the bottom of the recent entry about the Adamsweiler station but then realised there are around ten different stories, so they need a blog entry all of their own.
I'll separate his and her Alsatian ancestries, starting with Ruth, and having earliest stories first. On Ruth's side, there are twice as many stories, but there is a conspicuous gap between 1681 and 1870, which is the time when Strasbourg and the Alsace were under French rule.
Ruth's six connections:
The goldsmith of Strasbourg, Franz Bolion von der Rosen (ca. 1552 - ca. 1620). While the von der Rosen nameline only passes through Strasbourg (coming from Liege and moving on to Winterburg), his wife, Ottilia Flach appears to be from a resident Alsatian family that also turns up in the ancestry of Albert Schweitzer through his maternal line great-grandmother Marie Madeleine Flach (1782-1847). Ottilia's father Gabriel Flach was born 1524 in Weyerthal near Strasbourg, and died 1580 in Strasbourg. Her grandfather Adam Flach was born in Schlettstadt (today Sélestat) around 1510, immatriculated at the University of Freiburg in 1538 (he might be another clergyman???), died at Weilertal after 1539. Her great-grandfather, also called Adam Flach, was born around 1480 in Meissengott (today Maisonsgoutte, Alsace) and died 6.3.1533 in Schlettstadt. So that seems to be a solidly Alsatian background, although we sadly don't have the names and origins of the women involved. The assertion that these Flachs are Schweitzer's ancestors too rests on this forum entry. As yet, I haven't been able to find the whole connection, will do a new entry when I find it.
Conon the contrarian (1546-1602) studied theology in Rostock and Strasbourg, then spent two years as an assistant priest in Mundolsheim (today part of the Strasbourg metropolitan area), before moving on to the Mosel valley. His Alsatian years must have been in the 1560s.
Conon's son in law Christian Nesselius (ca. 1576-1631), whose bio is included in the same blog entry) studied in Strasbourg as well, that must have been in the 1590s. In 1600 he came to Birkenfeld where he served as a schoolmaster under Conon's supervision and ended up marrying his daughter.
Nicolaus Andreae (1580s to 1640s) studied in Strasbourg and married there, which became an issue when he arrived in Kastellaun in 1607 as a young schoolmaster needing accommodation. He would have been at Strasbourg in the first years of the 17th century, but could in theory have overlapped with Nesselius. Sadly we don't know who the wife of the Strasbourg and Kastellaun years was and whether she also was the founding mother of the Andrae lineage at Gebroth and the widow who survived Nicolaus and married again. Probably not, considering the record of domestic violence in between. Also, considering the known background of his widow (Anna Amalia Orth), I don't see how he would have married her at Strasbourg.
Johann Conrad Arnoldi I (1628-1711) Matriculated at the University of Strasbourg 25.2.1645. Now that's what I call a clear and specific date. By 1651 he was in office in the Hunsrück area.
Cover of a timetable brochure from 1902. Source: Wikipedia.
The family of the stationmaster of Adamsweiler Christoph Gottlieb Kauer (1845-1909), who joined the Imperial Railways in Alsace Lorraine (Reichseisenbahnen in Elsass-Lothringen) after the war of 1870/71 and stayed in their service until he died. His widow and all remaining family members were evicted from Alsace Lorraine in 1919.
Richard's three connections (four if I split the second one):
I had a vague memory that my Bondam / Bonnedame huguenots had an Alsatian connection, but that turns out to be Phalsbourg just beyond the border to Lorraine, a town in a German-ruled enclave founded in 1570 specifically to offer refuge to Huguenots persecuted in France. Then again, I read that after the town fell under catholic rule in 1608, many of the protestants fled to Bischwiller in Alsace. So there could be another Alsatian connection waiting to be explored.
The migrating miners and the Trimbachs are two strands that converge in the supremely unsearchable Paul Simon (1740-1813), who was born in Sainte Marie aux Mines but left Alsace to settle in Böchingen, Palatinate, where he got married in 1768. The Simon name line only passes through Alsace (Paul's father Johann Christoph Simon was born in Niederhosenbach, Hunsrück), but his mother, Maria Susanna Trimbach (1713-1752) has six Alsatian great-great-grandparents we can account for, including two local councillors in Munster and a woman born in Badonvillier. These were born around 1570. We know that the Trimbach name line came from Switzerland in the 16th century, but there must be at least some ancient Alsatian lineages among the others. Family names in Maria Susanna Trimbach's ancestry include Klein, Monschat, Saass, Fabry, Sturm. All of her ancestors with a known birth place were born in Alsace, with the earliest births in the 1540s. My 8th generation ancestor Maria Susanna Trimbach is also my strongest claim to (1/256) Alsatian ancestry. The more wobbly connection to Ottilia Flach, above, only gives me 1/4096 Alsacianicity (plus Albert Schweitzer as a bonus).
And finally, Heinrich the cellist meeting Maria at Strasbourg in 1903 and writing 160 poems for her. The other two Alsatians connections above are both via Maria and her mother. As she had grown up on the other side of the river Rhine in Bruchsal, Alsace wasn't so far away from her, whereas for Heinrich, coming from eastern parts of the German Empire, it must have been a more exotic location.
Strasbourg-Neustadt (German quarter):
the former Sängerhaus, which today is the Palais des Fetes in rue Selenick.
After 1918
In September 1943, Ruth and Richard revisited Strasbourg in the awareness that the war was lost and Strasbourg might be lost and/or destroyed. Fortunately, both they and the city survived the war and we have been visiting the region quite often ever since. Might do a separate entry with old photos relating to some of those visits.
Confused about who is who? - see my new name index for all things family history.
There's also a nascent index of place names here.
And here's the index of migration events.
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